BMI Calculator — Check Your Body Mass Index (WHO & Asian Cutoffs)
What Is BMI?
Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple numerical value calculated from your height and weight. It's widely used by doctors and health organisations as a quick screening tool to classify body weight into categories — underweight, normal, overweight, or obese — and to flag potential health risk at a population level.
How This Calculator Works
Enter your height and weight (metric or imperial), and this calculator computes your BMI instantly. You can also choose between the standard WHO cutoffs used globally, or the Asian/Indian cutoffs — which are set lower, since research shows people of South Asian descent tend to face higher health risks at lower BMI values than the WHO global standard assumes.
The BMI Formula
| Unit system | Formula |
|---|---|
| Metric | BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)² |
| Imperial | BMI = 703 × weight (lb) ÷ height (in)² |
Example Calculation
For a weight of 70 kg and height of 1.75 m:
- BMI = 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75)
- BMI = 70 ÷ 3.0625
- BMI ≈ 22.9 (Normal weight, under both WHO and Asian cutoffs)
BMI Chart: WHO vs Asian Cutoffs
Because South Asian populations often carry more visceral fat at lower BMI values, several health bodies recommend lower cutoffs for this region. This calculator lets you check your BMI against either standard.
| Category | WHO Standard | Asian / Indian Cutoff |
|---|---|---|
| Underweight | Below 18.5 | Below 18.5 |
| Normal weight | 18.5 – 24.9 | 18.5 – 22.9 |
| Overweight | 25.0 – 29.9 | 23.0 – 24.9 |
| Obese | 30.0 and above | 25.0 and above |
Why BMI Matters
- Quick, free way to screen for potential weight-related health risk
- Useful for tracking trends in your weight over time
- Widely used starting point in medical and fitness assessments
- Helps frame conversations with a doctor about healthy weight goals
Limitations of BMI
- Does not distinguish between muscle mass and fat mass
- Can misclassify muscular or athletic individuals as "overweight"
- Doesn't account for fat distribution (e.g. visceral vs subcutaneous fat)
- Less reliable for older adults, children, and pregnant women
For a more complete picture, pair your BMI result with a Body Fat Calculator or waist-to-height ratio.
