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BMR Calculator — Calculate Your Basal Metabolic Rate

🔥 Calculate Your BMR

What Is BMR?

Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories your body burns every day while at complete rest. It represents the minimum amount of energy needed to keep essential body functions working, including breathing, blood circulation, brain activity, and maintaining body temperature.

Your BMR does not include calories burned through walking, exercise, or daily activities. It only reflects the energy required for basic life-sustaining functions.

How This Calculator Works

Enter your age, gender, height, and weight. This calculator estimates your Basal Metabolic Rate using either the recommended Mifflin-St Jeor equation or the Harris-Benedict equation. The result shows approximately how many calories your body needs each day while resting.

The BMR Formula

FormulaEquation
Mifflin-St Jeor (Men)10 × Weight + 6.25 × Height − 5 × Age + 5
Mifflin-St Jeor (Women)10 × Weight + 6.25 × Height − 5 × Age − 161
Harris-Benedict (Men)88.362 + (13.397 × Weight) + (4.799 × Height) − (5.677 × Age)
Harris-Benedict (Women)447.593 + (9.247 × Weight) + (3.098 × Height) − (4.330 × Age)

Example Calculation

A 30-year-old male with a height of 175 cm and weight of 70 kg has an estimated BMR of approximately 1,649 calories per day using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation (or roughly 1,696 using Harris-Benedict). This means his body requires around this many calories daily to maintain essential functions while at rest.

Factors That Affect BMR

  • Age
  • Gender
  • Height
  • Body weight
  • Lean muscle mass
  • Hormone levels
  • Genetics
  • Health conditions

BMR vs TDEE

BMRTDEE
Calories burned at complete rest.Total calories burned throughout the day.
Does not include physical activity.Includes work, walking, exercise, and daily movement.
Starting point for calorie planning.Used to estimate daily calorie requirements.
💡 Good to Know Your BMR is only one part of your daily calorie needs. To estimate how many calories you actually burn in a day, multiply your BMR by your activity level to calculate your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) — try our TDEE Calculator for that.

Why Knowing Your BMR Matters

  • Helps estimate daily calorie requirements
  • Useful for weight loss and weight gain planning
  • Supports meal planning and nutrition goals
  • Provides a foundation for calculating TDEE
  • Helps track metabolic changes over time
⚠️ Medical Disclaimer This calculator provides an estimate for educational purposes only. Individual calorie needs vary depending on body composition, health conditions, and lifestyle. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalised nutrition advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of calories your body needs each day to perform essential functions such as breathing, circulation, and maintaining body temperature while at complete rest.
No. BMR measures calories burned at rest, while TDEE includes calories burned through physical activity, exercise, and daily movement.
The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is generally considered more accurate for estimating BMR in healthy adults, while the Harris-Benedict equation remains widely used.
Building lean muscle, staying physically active, eating enough protein, getting adequate sleep, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help support a higher BMR.
Yes. BMR generally decreases with age because muscle mass tends to decline and metabolism slows over time.
Yes. Men generally have a higher BMR than women because they usually have more lean muscle mass.
Yes. Your BMR is the starting point for estimating daily calorie needs and planning a calorie deficit for weight loss.
This calculator provides an estimate using established scientific equations. Actual calorie needs may vary depending on body composition, health conditions, and lifestyle.
Knowing your BMR helps you estimate daily calorie requirements, manage body weight, and build an effective nutrition or fitness plan.
BMR is the foundation. If you want to estimate your total daily calorie needs, calculate your TDEE after finding your BMR.